Merman Conservation Expeditions Ltd
  • Home
  • About us
    • About the Company
    • Certifications, Licenses & Permits
    • Company mission
    • Conference Participation
    • Consultations Timeline
    • Partners
    • Wildlife Services Code of Conduct
    • Zoologica Nexus Lab
  • Blog
  • Citizen Science Projects
    • Exotic Encounters: Mapping Alien Species
    • Greek Shark Logbook
    • Pelagia Logbook: Aegean Sea 2025
    • Seal Quest
    • Sharks in Scotland
    • Wildlife Observations Of Pelion (WOOP)
    • Wildlife of UK
  • Events
    • Events Map
    • Private Nature Tours & Field Experiences
    • Wildlife Recovery Survey in Pelion, Greece
  • Resources
    • Apps
    • Data Repository
    • Digital Library >
      • Conservation Guides
      • Reports
      • Science & Technology in Conservation
      • Species Impact Indicators
      • Species Management Proposals
    • Outreach Material
    • Podcast
    • Publications
    • Reporting Forms
    • Survey Monitoring Sheets
  • Contact
  • Wildlife Conflict AI Agent Advisor

Greek Shark Sightings Map – First Half of 2025

30/6/2025

 
Picture
We’ve just wrapped up the data for the first six months of 2025 and turned every confirmed shark encounter into a map. Each pin marks a real sighting across Greece, and each colour shows a different species.

What the data reveals:

✔️ From reef-dwelling catsharks to deep-sea six-gills, Greece’s waters remain rich in shark diversity
✔️ Sightings span the Aegean, Ionian, and even areas near Athens
✔️ Most sharks were released alive, proving that responsible fishers and divers are making a real difference

Why it matters:

Healthy shark populations are vital for a balanced marine ecosystem. By collecting and sharing this data, we can monitor trends, identify hotspots, and promote stronger protection where it’s needed most.

How you can get involved:

1️⃣ If you see a shark, capture a clear photo or video from a safe distance and record the date, location, and species if you know it
2️⃣ Always handle sharks with care, release them quickly, and avoid bringing them ashore
3️⃣ Share this post and help raise awareness that Greece’s seas are full of life worth protecting

🗺️ Dive into the map and discover the true guardians of our seas

#greeksharklogbook #saveoursharks #Aegeanlife #citizenscience #mermanconservation

Pelagia Logbook: June 2025 update on the ongoing Pelagia noctiluca jellyfish bloom in the Aegean sea

29/6/2025

 
Picture
The bloom of the Mauve Stinger jellyfish, Pelagia noctiluca, continues in the Aegean Sea. New observations have been added to the Pelagia Logbook, helping us understand the extent and movement of this natural phenomenon.

📍 See where sightings have been recorded
📊 Follow monthly updates
🔎 Learn how to identify and stay safe

➡️ Check the full update here:
https://www.mermanconservation.co.uk/pelagia-logbook-aegean-sea-2025.html

🙏 Thank you to all citizen scientists and observers contributing to the effort. Every sighting counts!

#PelagiaNoctiluca #PurpleJellyfish #AegeanSea #JellyfishBloom #PelagiaLogbook #CitizenScience #MermanConservation

Marine Survey in Vlachorema (Greece) | June 23, 2025

24/6/2025

 
Picture
© Chris Taklis - Sparisoma cretense
On June 23, 2025, our team surveyed the coastal waters of Vlachorema in South Pelion, Greece. The area revealed a vibrant mosaic of marine life, ranging from well-known fish to colorful nudibranchs, algae, bryozoans, and more. Below is a categorized list of the species recorded during our dive.

​Fish
  • Saddled Seabream (Oblada melanurus)
  • Sargo (Diplodus sargus)
  • Common Two-banded Seabream (Diplodus vulgaris)
  • Annular Seabream (Diplodus annularis)
  • Striped Seabream (Lithognathus mormyrus)
  • Gilthead Seabream (Sparus aurata)
  • Salema Porgy (Sarpa salpa)
  • Mediterranean Rainbow Wrasse (Coris julis)
  • Ornate Wrasse (Thalassoma pavo)
  • East Atlantic Peacock Wrasse (Symphodus tinca)
  • Mediterranean Cardinalfish (Apogon imberbis)
  • Mediterranean Damselfish (Chromis chromis)
  • Dusky Grouper (Epinephelus marginatus)
  • European Parrotfish (Sparisoma cretense)
  • Southern Sand Smelt (Atherina hepsetus)
  • Striped Red Mullet (Mullus surmuletus)
  • Mullets (Family Mugilidae)

Nudibranchs and Sea Slugs
  • Elysia (Elysia timida)

Crustaceans
  • Tube Hermit Crab (Calcinus tubularis)
  • Leptomysis buergii (Mysid shrimp species)

Sponges
  • Oyster Sponge (Crambe crambe)
  • Kidney Sponge (Chondrosia reniformis)

Algae and Seagrasses
  • Neptune Grass (Posidonia oceanica)
  • Mermaid’s Wine Glass (Acetabularia acetabulum)
  • Pennyweed (Halimeda tuna)
  • ​Peackock's tail (Padina pavonica)

Worms and Tube-dwellers
  • Red-spotted Horseshoe (Protula tubularia)

Bryozoans
  • Purple Encrusting Bryozoan (Reptadeonella violacea)

Echinoderms
  • Black Sea Urchin (Arbacia lixula)
Reptadeonella violacea
Protula tubularia
Halimeda tuna
Acetabularia acetabulum
Nudibranch eggs
Elysia timida
Lithognathus mormyrus
Leptomysis buergii
Mullus surmuletus

At the Heart of the Mauve Stinger Bloom at Milina (Greece) | Observation from June 18, 2025

19/6/2025

 
Picture
© Chris Taklis - Pelagia noctiluca
Our team at Merman Conservation Expeditions Ltd. recorded a striking jellyfish bloom yesterday afternoon in the Pagasetic Gulf. In the waters just off Milina, more than 30 mauve stingers (Pelagia noctiluca) were observed gathering approximately 20 meters from the beach, while swimmers were still enjoying the sea.

This local observation appears to be part of a wider bloom event that is now expanding beyond the Pagasetic Gulf toward northern Evia and parts of the Sporades. The density and behavior of the jellyfish suggest that this bloom may continue to spread in the coming days.

The mauve stinger is a well-known species in the Mediterranean, recognizable for its translucent body with pink or purple markings and its bioluminescent glow. Although small, it can deliver a painful sting and occasionally forms dense swarms that impact both swimmers and fisheries.

We will continue to monitor the bloom and provide updates as its extent becomes clearer. Events like this remind us how dynamic and unpredictable marine ecosystems can be, especially during the warmer months.
​
Stay informed and stay mindful when entering the sea.

Marine Survey in Agrielia and Neraki beach (Greece) | June 15, 2025

16/6/2025

 
Picture
© Chris Taklis - Calmella cavolini
Yesterday’s dive survey along the coasts of Agrielia and Neraki in South Pelion focused on documenting nudibranch diversity, as part of an ongoing seasonal monitoring project. While the waters were teeming with life across multiple taxa, the nudibranch yield was notably lower than in previous years for this time of season.

This post summarizes the species observed, categorized by type with scientific names italicized and common names in parentheses.

🐌 Nudibranchs & Sacoglossans

Despite targeted efforts, the number of nudibranch taxa was relatively low. This may be due to seasonal variability, temperature shifts, or local ecological pressures or factors we’ll continue monitoring closely in the coming weeks.
  • Elysia timida
  • Calmella cavolini
  • Cratena peregrina (Wandering Cratena) 
  • Flabellina affinis (Mediterranean Violet Aeolid) 
  • Facelina rubrovittata  
  • Nemesignis banyulensis (Lady Godiva) 

Compared to past surveys at the same sites during mid-June, both species richness and individual counts were reduced—warranting further ecological investigation.

🐟 Fish
​
  • Tripterygion tripteronotum (Red-black Triplefin) 
  • Thalassoma pavo (Ornate Wrasse)  
  • Diplodus sargus (Sargo) 
  • Sarpa salpa (Salema Porgy) 
  • Oedalechilus labeo (Boxlip Mullet) 
  • Diplodus vulgaris (Common Two-banded Seabream)
  • Microlipophrys canevae (Caneva's Blenny) 
  • Parablennius gattorugine (Tompot Blenny) 
  • Epinephelus marginatus (Dusky Grouper) 

🪸 Corals & Anemones

  • Cladocora caespitosa (Cushion Coral) 
  • Balanophyllia europaea (Pig-tooth Coral) 
  • Caryophyllia inornata (Carnation Coral) 
  • Aiptasia mutabilis (Trumpet Anemone) 
  • Parazoanthus axinellae (Yellow Cluster Anemone) 

🐚 Mollusks (Excl. Nudibranchs)
​
  • Patella caerulea (Mediterranean Limpet) 
  • Phorcus turbinatus (Turbinate Monodont) 
  • Spondylus gaederopus (European Thorny Oyster) 
  • Arca noae (Noah's Ark Shell) 

🧽 Sponges & Tunicates
​
  • Tethya aurantium (Golf Ball Sponge) 
  • Phorbas tenacior (Bluish Encrusting Sponge) 
  • Clathrina clathrus 
  • Microcosmus polymorphus 
  • Diplosoma spongiforme 

🌪️ Polychaeta
​
  • Protula tubularia (Red-spotted Horseshoe Worm) 

🌿Hydroids

  • Eudendrium racemosum 

🥒 Holothuria

  • Holothuria sanctori (Variable Sea Cucumber)

🌿 Algae & Marine Flora
​
  • Genus Laurencia 
  • Flabellia petiolata (Fan Weed) 
  • Class Phaeophyceae (Brown Algae) 
Cratena peregrina
Cladocora caespitosa
Flabellina affinis
Parablennius gattorugine
Parazoanthus axinellae
Clathrina clathrus
Microcosmus polymorphus
Diplosoma spongiforme
Eudendrium racemosum

Marine Survey in Ammitsa Beach (Greece) | June 14, 2025

15/6/2025

 
Picture
© Chris Taklis - Cladocora caespitosa
Yesterday's marine biodiversity survey at Ammitsa Beach in South Pelion offered a vivid snapshot of the Mediterranean’s underwater richness. Under calm June skies and crystalline waters, our fieldwork revealed a surprisingly high diversity of species, ranging from nudibranchs to seagrasses, sponges, corals, and bony fishes.

This survey was conducted between 12:25 and 13:10 EEST and included over 36 unique taxa, highlighting Ammitsa as a thriving marine microhabitat worth continued observation and conservation attention.

Below is a list of species observed:

🐠 Fish
  • Chromis chromis (Mediterranean Damselfish)
  • Tripterygion melanurus (Small Triplefin Blenny)
  • Sarpa salpa (Salema Porgy)
  • Thalassoma pavo (Ornate Wrasse)
  • Trachinotus ovatus (Pompano)
  • Oblada melanurus (Saddled Seabream)
  • Serranus scriba (Painted Comber)
  • Diplodus puntazzo (Sharpsnout Seabream)
  • Symphodus tinca (East Atlantic Peacock Wrasse)
  • Diplodus vulgaris (Common Two-banded Seabream)
  • Diplodus sargus (Sargo)
  • Mullets (can't identify the species)
  • Sparidae (can't identify the species)

🐌 Mollusks
  • Conus ventricosus (Mediterranean Cone Snail)
  • ​Phorcus turbinatus (Turbinate Monodont)

🐛 Nudibranchs and Sea Slugs
  • Flabellina affinis (Mediterranean Violet Aeolid)
  • Nemesignis banyulensis (Lady Godiva)
  • Cratena peregrina (Wandering Cratena)

🪱Worms
  • Galeolaria hystrix (Scarlet Tubeworm)

🪸Corals
  • Cladocora caespitosa (Cushion Coral)
  • Caryophyllia inornata (Carnation Coral)
  • Balanophyllia europaea (Pig-tooth Coral)

🌿Algae and Marine Plants
  • Posidonia oceanica (Neptune Grass)
  • Acetabularia acetabulum (Mermaid's Wine Glass)
  • Flabellia petiolata (Fan Weed)
  • Dictyota dichotoma (Forked Ribbons)
  • Padina pavonica complex

🧽Sponges
  • Crambe crambe (Oyster Sponge)
  • Sarcotragus spinosulus (Black Leather Sponge)
  • Chondrosia reniformis (Kidney Sponge)
  • Chondrilla nucula (Potato Sponge)
  • Ircinia variabilis (Variable Loggerhead Sponge)

⭐Echinoderms
  • Arbacia lixula (Black Sea Urchin)

🪼Hydroids
  • Eudendrium racemosum

🦪 Oysters
  • Ostrea edulis (European Flat Oyster)

🟨 Fungi
  • Amyloporia xantha (Yellow Porecrust)


Acetabularia acetabulum
Flabellina affinis
Cratena peregrina
Nemesignis banyulensis

Mediterranean Jellyfish Bloom: Why is Pelagia noctiluca back and so soon?

6/6/2025

 
Our 2025 records show an early and intense bloom of the Purple Jellyfish (Pelagia noctiluca) across the coasts of France, Spain, Italy, and the Adriatic Sea, echoing the infamous summer outbreak of 2020, but starting earlier than expected.

🟣 Comparison with 2020:
In 2020, Pelagia blooms peaked around late June to August, particularly along the Tyrrhenian and Ligurian coasts, Catalonia, and southern France. This year, observations are already flooding in by early May – a significant shift forward.

📈 Why Is It Happening Earlier?
Unlike the typical 12-year cycle theorized for large-scale blooms, recent patterns show Pelagia populations can surge in shorter intervals due to:

🔥 Rising sea temperatures in the Western Mediterranean in some areas already exceed 21°C in May.

🌬️ Weak winter storms and early spring calm seas, allowing jellyfish polyps to mature undisturbed.

🧪 High nutrient levels from spring river outflows, fueling zooplankton, their primary food source.

France:
Reports along the Provence and the Côte d'Azur, particularly dense near estuaries.

Spain: Sightings are increasing along the Costa Brava, Almeria, and Valencia.
Italy: Strong presence already confirmed around Tuscany.

📊 We are now mapping the bloom in real time. Early intervention through citizen science is crucial for monitoring and public safety.

📍 View our Mediterranean heatmap.
Picture

    Intro

    From conservation initiatives to groundbreaking research, our blog is your portal to the awe-inspiring world of wildlife conservation.

    Archives

    June 2025
    May 2025
    April 2025
    March 2025
    February 2025
    January 2025
    December 2024
    November 2024
    October 2024
    September 2024
    August 2024
    July 2024
    June 2024
    April 2024
    March 2024
    January 2024
    December 2023

    Categories

    All
    Advocation
    Alien Species
    Android Apps
    Announcements
    Bioblitz
    Birds
    Birdwatching
    Butterflies
    Chiroptera
    Coastal
    Corals
    Elasmobranchs
    Europe
    Exotic Encounters
    Fish
    Floods
    Global Environment And Wildlife Days
    Greece
    Greek Shark Logbook
    Invasive Species
    Jellyfish
    Letters
    Mammals
    Mediterranean
    Netherlands
    Nudibranches
    Partners
    Protocols
    Public Consultation
    Research
    Scotland
    Seal Quest
    Sea Turtles
    Sponges
    Switzerland
    United Kingdom
    Wetlands
    Wildlife Behavior
    Wildlife Recovery Survey: After The September 2023 Floods In Pelion
    Wildlife Surveys
    Wildlife Trade
    WOOP Project

    RSS Feed

Company

Merman Conservation Expeditions LTD

Company Number: SC787239
UK Register of Learning Providers Number UKPRN: 10096857
Bluesky

Contact

UK: +44 (0) 7475353130    Greece: +30 6945927483

M-F: 10am - 18pm (London Time)


Registered Address

South Charlotte Street
Edinburgh, 
EH2 4AN

FIELD Research Base

Liri, Magnesia
Greece, 37006

Picture

Support Our Work

Your generous donations enable us to protect wildlife, promote conservation efforts, and keep our projects accessible to everyone—either for free or at affordable prices. Every contribution, no matter the size, makes a meaningful difference and helps us continue this important work. Thank you for your support!

Donate with PayPal

If you prefer to support us via direct bank transfer or another method, please contact us.


Company Mission | Wildlife Services Code of Conduct | GDPR
Copyright © 2023- 2025 Merman Conservation Expeditions Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • Home
  • About us
    • About the Company
    • Certifications, Licenses & Permits
    • Company mission
    • Conference Participation
    • Consultations Timeline
    • Partners
    • Wildlife Services Code of Conduct
    • Zoologica Nexus Lab
  • Blog
  • Citizen Science Projects
    • Exotic Encounters: Mapping Alien Species
    • Greek Shark Logbook
    • Pelagia Logbook: Aegean Sea 2025
    • Seal Quest
    • Sharks in Scotland
    • Wildlife Observations Of Pelion (WOOP)
    • Wildlife of UK
  • Events
    • Events Map
    • Private Nature Tours & Field Experiences
    • Wildlife Recovery Survey in Pelion, Greece
  • Resources
    • Apps
    • Data Repository
    • Digital Library >
      • Conservation Guides
      • Reports
      • Science & Technology in Conservation
      • Species Impact Indicators
      • Species Management Proposals
    • Outreach Material
    • Podcast
    • Publications
    • Reporting Forms
    • Survey Monitoring Sheets
  • Contact
  • Wildlife Conflict AI Agent Advisor